If I understand your question and picture.... the spider gears do not determine axle ratio. They allow for varying rotation of the wheels/tire from one side to the other ie; going around curves etc.
You connot have the two types ( of spiders ) in the same differential ( the gears won't mesh) I'm sure you are aware of this.
The ring and pinion determine the axle ratio.
As long as all driving axles have the same gear ratio ( matching ring and pinions ) you should have no problems.
Just as your tires should be of the same diameter.
Hope this helps
John
42 Chevy G7117
44 Ford M20 armored car
44 CCKW 353 A1 660 gal Tanker
45 CCKW 353 B2 Air-portable
Ben Hur 1 ton trailer
MVPA#26900
Early trucks had this as an option. I seem to recall seeing a split axle with a tag indicating 'high traction'. It is not posi by any stretch, just a not to easy to turn spider gear arrangement idea that was dropped early on.
I would think you could mix complete axle assy's but not internals.
Dr Deuce Over 50,000 driven miles in a CCKW
1942 CCKW closed cab shopvan
1943 CCKW closed cab cargo w/M32 MG mount
1944 CCKW open cab LeRoi Kompressor
1944 CCKW open cab F1 Aircraft fueler tanker
1945 CCKW open cab cargo w/artic cab
1942 Chev cargo
1942 Chev K51 Panel
1944 Chev M6 Bomb Truck
1942 GPW Jeep http://home.comcast.net/~cckw/wsb/html/ ... 59870.html
This illustration is in TM10-1563,page 11B-8.My banjo 2-44 truck has high traction(12 & 7 teeth) in rear axle and standard(18 & 11 teeth) in intermediate rear axle.I knew that it is possible.Thanks.