Muffler back pressure.

Questions and requests about Technical Repairs of the CCKW
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Fernando Mendes
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Muffler back pressure.

Post by Fernando Mendes »

"The muffler is designed for straight through exhaust to MINIMIZE BACK PRESSURE".Would like to see an explain about this.Thanks. :idea:
Jeep Willys MB DoD dec,16 1942 s/n:196275
Dodge B3-B 4x2 1952 s/n:90099559
CCKW 353 Banjo 1944 s/n:309623
dr deuce
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Post by dr deuce »

Back pressure puts stress/pressure on the manifold to head gaskets causing them to want to blow out. Same with the inter-manifold gasket.
Dr Deuce Over 50,000 driven miles in a CCKW
1942 CCKW closed cab shopvan
1943 CCKW closed cab cargo w/M32 MG mount
1944 CCKW open cab LeRoi Kompressor
1944 CCKW open cab F1 Aircraft fueler tanker
1945 CCKW open cab cargo w/artic cab
1942 Chev cargo
1942 Chev K51 Panel
1944 Chev M6 Bomb Truck
1942 GPW Jeep
http://home.comcast.net/~cckw/wsb/html/ ... 59870.html
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Karoshi
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Post by Karoshi »

Exhaust "Back Pressure" can be a bad thing. On the exhaust stroke the burnt gas needs to escape as quickly as possible to purge the cylinder ready for the next intake of gas/air mix, on the down stroke of the piston.

A poorly designed exhaust that prevents a quick scavenge, impeeds refil gas and hence lowers power output.

Many modern engines have duel exhaust valves to ensure that the burnt gas is moved away in good time.

However Exhaust systems do not have to be of the "straight thro" type to efficient. Pipe diameter, length, number of bends, gas tempertaure etc all have to be considered in design.
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Post by SpookyDad »

The German vehicle I am converting to has the exhaust at the rear. Would extending the pipe all the way to the back, increase or decrease the exhaust pressure?

Neil
1945 CCKW 353 Fire Truck to German Kfz72 Radio Van conversion.
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Karoshi
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Post by Karoshi »

Same size pipe would increase back pressure, in reality a couple of meters isnt gonna make a difference, that you'd notice. Remember the exhaust system is designed for the worst condition. At less than full rpm and not hauling a full load there is plenty of spare capacity.
Fernando Mendes
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Kind of damage can be occured.

Post by Fernando Mendes »

Karoshi and Dr. Deuce what kind of damage in my engine Continental can be occurred for example:"my Jeep Willys MB 1942 was with its number 4 cylinder exhaust valve not opening.Its tappet wasn't touching the valve stem,than it didn't open. :o
Jeep Willys MB DoD dec,16 1942 s/n:196275
Dodge B3-B 4x2 1952 s/n:90099559
CCKW 353 Banjo 1944 s/n:309623
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Karoshi
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Post by Karoshi »

Little would have happened to the "lower end" of the engine, but you will need to check out the "top end" to see it the push rod is worn or bent , or if the rocker arm is worn or damaged, or even if the rocker shaft is worn.

Is the "tappet" bucket free to move up and down with the camshaft lobe ? For this you will have to take the Side Chest plates off, to enable you to see.
Fernando Mendes
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Damages.

Post by Fernando Mendes »

Image.The Continental Go Devil L-4head don't have rocker arm..Yes,the tappet clearance was more or less 1".Do you think that the cylinder head gasket can be damaged and the oil pan gasket?
Jeep Willys MB DoD dec,16 1942 s/n:196275
Dodge B3-B 4x2 1952 s/n:90099559
CCKW 353 Banjo 1944 s/n:309623
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Karoshi
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Post by Karoshi »

Ah yes of course, side valve. Wasnt thinking, being a CCKW forum !!

The only way you're going to solve this mystery is to get in there and have a look.
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Post by dr deuce »

You really can't have 1" clearance with a flathead engine unless:

The valve is stuck open
The cam lobe is worn off
The valve stem is broken off
etc
Dr Deuce Over 50,000 driven miles in a CCKW
1942 CCKW closed cab shopvan
1943 CCKW closed cab cargo w/M32 MG mount
1944 CCKW open cab LeRoi Kompressor
1944 CCKW open cab F1 Aircraft fueler tanker
1945 CCKW open cab cargo w/artic cab
1942 Chev cargo
1942 Chev K51 Panel
1944 Chev M6 Bomb Truck
1942 GPW Jeep
http://home.comcast.net/~cckw/wsb/html/ ... 59870.html
Fernando Mendes
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Tappet adjusting screw.

Post by Fernando Mendes »

Dr.Deuce the tappet adjusting screw(only this) was all turned in clockwise.Now it is already turned in counterclockwise(clearance 0.014" cold) and I can see this tappet working well in valve stem.I can see this valve opening normally.Did you understand?I think that my mechanic forgot(didn't see) to adjust only this exhaust valve.Thanks for your help. :lol:
Jeep Willys MB DoD dec,16 1942 s/n:196275
Dodge B3-B 4x2 1952 s/n:90099559
CCKW 353 Banjo 1944 s/n:309623
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